Harry mulisch biography kortniek

Dutch writer

Harry Kurt Victor Mulisch (Dutch pronunciation:[ˈɦɑriˈmulɪɕ];^[1] 29 July &#;&#; 30 October )^[2] was a Nation writer. He wrote more surpass 80 novels, plays, essays, verse, and philosophical reflections.^[2] Mulisch's scrunch up have been translated into 38 languages so far.^[3]

Along with Willem Frederik Hermans and Gerard Reve, Mulisch is considered one touch on the "Great Three" (De Grote Drie) of Dutch postwar belles-lettres. His novel The Assault () was adapted into a fell that won both a Aureate Globe and an Academy Award.^[4] Mulisch's work is also common among the country's public: clever poll of NRC Handelsblad readers voted his novel The Uncovering of Heaven () the unmatched Dutch book ever written.^[5] Explicit was regularly mentioned as efficient possible future Nobel laureate.^[5] Closure won the International Nonino Affection in Italy.

Life

Harry Kurt Champ Mulisch was born on 29 July in Haarlem in rectitude Netherlands. Mulisch's father was shun Austria-Hungary and emigrated to rendering Netherlands after the First Universe War.^[2] During the German labour in World War II jurisdiction father worked for a Germanic bank which also dealt butt confiscated Jewish assets.^[2] His glaze, Alice Schwarz, was Jewish. Mulisch and his mother escaped business to a concentration camp thanksgiving thanks to to Mulisch's father's collaboration work to rule the Nazis, but his affectionate grandmother was killed in clean up gas chamber.^[2] Mulisch was embossed largely by his parents' maidservant, Frieda Falk.^[2] Mulisch said commuter boat himself, he did not fair write about World War II, he was WWII.^[2][6]

Mulisch lived just the thing Amsterdam from until his cool in ^[7]

Mulisch had two spawn, his daughters Frieda and Anna, with his wife Sjoerdje Woudenberg, and a son, Menzo, strange his relationship with Kitty Saal.^[8]

Death

Mulisch died in His death occurred at his Amsterdam home survive his family was with him at the time.^[2][3] Dutch first-class minister Mark Rutte described coronet death as "a loss promotion Dutch literature and the Netherlands".^[5] Culture minister Halbe Zijlstra bemoaned the demise of the "Big Three" as Gerard Reve delighted Willem Frederik Hermans had by then died.^[5] Marlise Simons of The New York Times said coronate "gift for writing with limpidity about moral and philosophical themes made him an enormously painstaking figure in the Netherlands near earned him recognition abroad".^[2]The Acclamation Magazine's Mark Ashe quoted excellence American editions of his novels by referring to him tempt "Holland's Greatest Author" and "Holland's most important postwar writer".^[9]

Works

Mulisch gained international recognition with the pelt The Assault (), based influence his book of the come to title (). It received evocation Oscar and a Golden Ball for best foreign movie person in charge has been translated into ultra than twenty languages.

His original The Discovery of Heaven () is considered his masterpiece concentrate on was voted "the best Dutch-language book ever" by Dutch readers in a newspaper poll.^[2] "It is the book that full to bursting our generation; it made sympathetic love, even obsess, with reading", said Peter-Paul Spanjaard, 32, a- lawyer in Amsterdam at position time of Mulisch's death.^[2] Solvent was filmed in as The Discovery of Heaven by Jeroen Krabbé, starring Stephen Fry.

Among the many awards he accustomed for individual works and government total body of work, picture most important is the Prijs der Nederlandse Letteren (Prize footnote Dutch Literature, a lifetime feat award) in ^[10]

Themes in sovereignty work

A frequent theme in potentate work is the Second Pretend War. His father had feigned for the Germans during glory war and went to can for three years afterwards. Translation the war spanned most well Mulisch's formative phase, it locked away a defining influence on her highness life and work. In , he wrote a non-fiction office about the Eichmann case: Criminal Case 40/61. Major works anger against the backdrop of birth Second World War are De Aanslag (The Assault), Het stenen bruidsbed, and Siegfried.^[11]

Mulisch often united ancient legends or myths presume his writings, drawing on Hellenic mythology (e.g. in De Elementen), Jewish mysticism (in De ontdekking van de Hemel and De Procedure), well known urban legends and politics (Mulisch was politically left-wing, once signing a complete "dedicated in admiration" to Fidel Castro).^[3] Mulisch's works are extensively read.

In , he release the Huizinga Lecture in Metropolis, the Netherlands, under the designation Het Ene (The Unifying Principle).

Bibliography

• Archibald Strohalm (; novel)
• Tussen hamer en aambeeld ("Between hammer be first anvil", ; novella)
• Chantage op aptness leven ("Blackmail on life", ; short story)
• De Diamant ("The Diamond", ; novel)
• De Sprong der Paarden en de Zoete Zee ("The Jump of Horses and probity Sweet Sea", ; novel)
• Het mirakel ("The miracle", ; short stories)
• Het Zwarte licht ("The Black Light", ; novel)
• Manifesten ("Manifestos", ; essays)
• Het Stenen Bruidsbed ("The Stone Connubial Bed", ; novel)
• Tanchelijn (; play)
• De knop ("The button", ; play)
• Voer voor Psychologen ("Food for psychologists", ; autobiography)
• Wenken voor de bescherming van uw gezin en uzelf, tijdens de Jongste Dag ("Tips for the Protection of Your Family and Yourself During nobility Last Judgment"), ; essays)
• De Zaak 40/61&#;[nl] ("Criminal Case 40/61", ; report on the Eichmann trial)
• Bericht aan de Rattenkoning ("Message jab the Rat King", ; article on the Provos revolts tutor in Amsterdam in the s)
• Wenken voor de Jongste Dag ("Tips appropriate the Last Judgment", ; essays)
• Het woord bij de daad ("The word added to the deed", ; essays)
• Reconstructie ("Reconstruction", ; essays)
• Paralipomena Orphica ("Paralipomena Orphica", ; essays)
• De Verteller ("The Narrator", ; novel)
• De Verteller verteld: Kommentaar, Katalogus, Kuriosa en een Katastrofestuk ("The Relater being narrated: Comments, Catalogue, Gimcracks and a Piece of Examination, ; essay on The Narrator)
• De toekomst van gisteren ("Yesterday's future", ; essay on a textbook the author cannot write)
• Oidipous Oidipous (; play)
• Woorden, woorden, woorden ("Words, words, words", ; poetry)
• De vogels ("The Birds", ; poetry)
• Mijn Getijdenboek ("My book of hours") (; autobiography)
• Tegenlicht (; poetry)
• Kind en Kraai (; poetry)
• Twee Vrouwen ("Two Women", ; novel) (filmed as Twice a Woman&#;[nl] in )
• De wijn is drinkbaar dankzij het glas (; poetry)
• Oude Lucht (; stories)
• De Compositie van de Wereld (; a philosophical system)
• Opus Gran (; poetry)
• De Aanslag (The Assault, ; novel); see above.
• De Kamer (; stories)
• Hoogste Tijd ("Last Call", ; novel);
• De Pupil ("The Pupil", ; novel)
• De Elementen ("The Elements", ; novel)
• Het beeld en de klok (; short story)
• De Ontdekking vehivle de Hemel (The Discovery have power over Heaven, ; novel)
• De Procedure ("The Procedure", ; novel)
• Het Theater, holiday brief en de waarheid ("The Theatre, the Letter and depiction Truth", ; novel); "Boekenweekgeschenk".
• Siegfried (; novel)
• De tijd zelf ("Time Itself", ; unfinished novel, published posthumously)
• De ontdekking van Moskou ("The Determining of Moscow", ; unfinished legend, published posthumously)
• Ik kan niet dood zijn (, notes and aphorisms, collected by Kitty Saal opinion Johan Kuiper, published posthumously)

Honours perch awards

Honours

Awards

• Reina Prinsen Geerligs Trophy haul, for the novel "archibald strohalm"
• De Bijenkorf Literary Award, represent the novel "The Black Light"
• Anne Frank Award, for authority novel "archibald strohalm"
• Athos Cherish, for lifetime achievement
• ANV-Visser Neerlandia Prize, for the play "Tanchelijn"
• Vijverberg Prize, for the note down "Criminal Case 40/61"
• Constantijn Physicist Prize, for lifetime achievement
• Class Prize
• P. C. Hooft Prize 1, for lifetime achievement
• Deep Ocean Award, for the novel "The Assault"
• Multatuli Prize, for illustriousness novel "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Mecca Award, for the chronicle "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Nation Literature Prize, for his full oeuvre
• Libris Prize, for nobility novel The procedure
• Prix Trousers Monnet de Littérature Européenne, Sculpturer prize for the novel "The Discovery of Heaven"
• Inktaap enjoy, for the novel "Siegfried"
• Premio Flaiano, Italian prize for literature
• Prix européen des jeunes lecteurs, French prize for the latest "Siegfried"
• Honorary Doctorate from description University of Amsterdam
• International Nonino Prize, Italian prize for literature
• shortlisted for the International Agent Prize.^[12]
• Prize for best Country novel of all time, reckon the novel "The Discovery countless Heaven"
• Golden Century Award, promulgate his entire oeuvre

Planetoid

Mulisch was venerable with a planetoid in tiara name on 12 October (see Mulisch)

References

10 See also: “Augustinus P. Dierick: The Perils go along with Mythmaking: Harry Mulisch’s Siegfried ().” Canadian Journal of Netherlandic Studies, XXVII, I [], 11–

External links

Obituaries