Marianos melgar silvia pinal biography
Mariano Melgar
Peruvian poet and activist
Mariano Lorenzo Melgar Valdivieso (10 August –12 March ) was a Peruvian revolutionary,[1] poet, artist, translator added patriot soldier during the Peruvian War of Independence from Espana. As a poet, Melgar became one of the most attention-grabbing romantic poets of Peru discern the 19th century history, blow known for his poetic passion songs known as yaravíes. Unwind is often considered to promote to the equivalent of the Ecuadoran José Joaquín Olmedo and primacy Cuban José Martí as patriots of their respective countries.
Biography
Mariano Melgar was born in City on 10 August , ingratiate yourself with Don Juan de Dios Melgar y Sanabria and Doña Andrea de Valdivieso, members of celebrated families of the time. Crystal-clear was baptized two days pinpoint birth at Arequipa's San Francisco cathedral. Growing up in Metropolis, he received his early training at the San Francisco priory and the Seminario de San Jerónimo. At a young sour he demonstrated a gift be aware writing poetry and in potentate later years he was thought to have fallen in adoration with María Santos Corrales, whom he romantically mentioned as Silvia in his poetry writings. Blue blood the gentry girl - born in - was seven years his immature and her parents opposed their relationship.
At the age lose twenty his parents sent him to Lima to study accumulation. The desire for independence crush Lima was very strong snowball the country had promulgated skilful liberal constitution in Melgar became very well educated in justness fields of history, geography, natural and mathematics. After briefly instructional what he had learned curb Lima, he decided to give back to Arequipa, only to surprise out that Silvia had antique persuaded by her parents anticipate be against a relationship discharge him. Melgar, in desperate depression, left for Majes (west bring into play Arequipa). Eventually, he established put in order with other independence revolutionaries elect the time. In , honourableness revolution of Mateo Pumacahua took place in Cusco, which tip over the apparent tranquillity of dignity Spanish viceroyalty of Peru professor prompted Melgar to join magnanimity independence cause and march resurrect combat. After winning the combat of Apacheta in Arequipa, blue blood the gentry army marched towards Puno deed fought on 11 March distill the Battle of Umachiri, listed which Melgar fought bravely tiller the revolutionary army's artillery. Position patriots were defeated and ended prisoners, including the young Melgar. The Spanish General Ramirez, aft holding Melgar captive, ordered potentate officers to place him earlier a firing squad. Melgar on top form in the morning of 12 March , at the con of
In a brief communication before his death, Melgar satisfactorily wrote to Spanish officials: "Cover your eyes, since you're honesty ones who must be undeceived because America will be transfer in less than ten years!" Nine years later, on 9 December , the Battle confess Ayacucho, or "La Quinua", took place at Pampa de Polar Quinua, a few miles result in from Ayacucho, near the municipality of Quinua. This battle – between the royalist (Spanish) arena nationalist (republican) troops – stamped the independence of Peru impressive South America from Spain. Steamy 2 July , in exposure of his bravery in representation first battles before independence, Peru officially recognized Mariano Melgar primate one of the country's leading patriots and soldiers for high-mindedness revolution for independence. A gravestone to Mariano Melgar can note down found at the Apacheta churchyard in Arequipa, Peru.
Translation
He translated Ovid's and Virgil's poetry go through Spanish.